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Old August 21st, 2004, 06:06 PM
lesue11 lesue11 is offline
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Many-to-Many Query

Here is the setup I have:

"picture" table
picID
...

"picsubject" table
picID
subjectID

"subject" table
subjectID
...

In this many-to-many relationship sometimes it is not necessary to list a subject with a particular picture. So I want to be able to find out how many of the pictures do not have a subject listed in the picsubject table. Is this possible with SQL? I would love to hear any suggestions.
Thanks

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Old August 21st, 2004, 07:05 PM
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Memnoch Memnoch is offline
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Code:
SELECT A.PicID
FROM picture As A
INNER JOIN picSubject As B On (A.PicID = B.PicID)
WHERE (B.Subject = '' OR B.Subject Is Null)

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Old August 21st, 2004, 07:20 PM
lesue11 lesue11 is offline
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Quote:
Originally Posted by Memnoch
Code:
SELECT A.PicID
FROM picture As A
INNER JOIN picSubject As B On (A.PicID = B.PicID)
WHERE (B.Subject = '' OR B.Subject Is Null)

Let me explain further...

In the picture table I might have this:
picID filename
001 test.jpeg

in the subject table I might have this:
subjectID subject
001 Barry Bonds

So to match the information I would place into the picsubject table:
picID subjectID
001 001

All the pictures may or may not have an entry in the picsubject table. It all depends on whether or not you want to specify the subject of the picture. So say I have another entry in the picture table with picID 002 and it is not entered into the picsubject table. How can I perform a query to find out that picture or any other picture is not tied to a subjectID in the picsubject table. Hopefully this makes sense.

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Old August 21st, 2004, 09:53 PM
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Memnoch Memnoch is offline
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Code:
SELECT *
FROM picture
WHERE PicID NOT IN
(
   SELECT DISTINCT PicID
   FROM PicSubject
)

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